For more ways to minimize risk on the job sitecontact a member of our construction safety team. Hispassion is to be a resource his clients can count on when loss control and risk management consulting is needed. Connection of top rail to post. Plus, it's a safe option for kids and guests of all ages. osha safety cable post spacing; osha safety cable post spacing. Laddermeans a device with rungs, steps, or cleats used to gain access to a different elevation. Chicago, Illinois 60603. R. A. WENDELL The top edge height may exceed 45 inches (114 cm), provided the guardrail system meets all other criteria of paragraph (b) of this section (see Figure D-11 of this section). JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. Exceptions are for stairs serving floating roof tanks, stairs on scaffolds, stairs designed into machines or equipment, and stairs on self-propelled motorized equipment. Therefore in Region III, for the purpose of complying with OSHA Standard 29 CFR 1926.750(b)(1)(iii), a safety railing that meets the following criteria would be considered to be equal to a -inch wire rope: If you require any additional information regarding this matter, please contact [the Directorate of Construction at 202 693-2020]. There is at least one 3/16-inch aircraft cable (Galvanized and tinned aircraft cord and strand Construction 1x19 - Nominal Breaking Strength 4700 pounds) that has a greater nominal breaking strength than does at least one type of -inch wire rope (Iron Galvanized Running Rope - Construction 6x12 - Nominal Breaking Strength 4560 pounds). Commonwealth of Virginia 55 West Monroe Street Toeboards may be omitted around vehicle repair, service, or assembly pits when the employer can demonstrate that a toeboard would prevent access to a vehicle that is over the pit. The use of wire ropes as top rails and intermediate rails of guardrail systems used for perimeter protection or for guardrails used on scaffolding meeting the equivalent requirements of 29 CFR 1926.500(d)(1) and 29 CFR 1926.451(a)(5) is acceptable provided it meets the following guidelines: (1) Wire rope shall be secured to each support and taut at all times. Intermediate supports shall be installed in such a manner that they will provide the strength and spacing outlined for Posts in 1926.500(f)(l)(i), (ii) & (iii). Where tools, equipment, or materials are piled higher than the top of the toeboard, paneling or screening is installed from the toeboard to the midrail of the guardrail system and for a length that is sufficient to protect employees below. Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Outreach Training Program (10- and 30-hour Cards), OSHA Training Institute Education Centers, Severe Storm and Flood Recovery Assistance. Spiral stairs must meet the vertical clearance requirements in paragraph (d)(3) of this section. 1910.25(b)(3) Stairs have uniform riser heights and tread depths between landings; 1910.25(b)(4) Stairway landings and platforms are at least the width of the stair and at least 30 inches (76 cm) in depth, as measured in the direction of travel; 1910.25(b)(5) When a door or a gate opens directly on a stairway, a platform is provided, and the swing of the door or gate does not reduce the platforms effective usable depth to: 1910.25(b)(5)(i) Less than 20 inches (51 cm) for platforms installed before January 17, 2017; and. Handrails and stair rail systems are smooth-surfaced to protect employees from injury, such as punctures or lacerations, and to prevent catching or snagging of clothing. in height, an installed railing will require midrails, screens, solid panels, or other equivalence. The employer must ensure: Personal fall protection systems. When it comes to keeping your workplace productive theres nothing more important than safety. Section 1910.28 establishes the requirements that employers must follow on the use of cages and wells as a means of fall protection. A guardrail is typically required for stairs with 4-or-more risers, or for a deck or balcony with 30 inches above grade. You stated that the freestanding guardrail system meets the 200 pound (890 N) force requirements required by 29 CFR 1926.502(b)(3) and 1910.23(e)(3)(iv) and that you have twice had engineering firms conduct calculations and verify compliance. System Not Properly Terminated common issues include wire rope clips installed backwards, not enough wire rope clips, and the cables are improperly spliced. TERMS OF USE|PRIVACY POLICY|SITEMAP|LEGAL NOTICE|INCOME DISCLOSURE. Protection can range anywhere from company policy and warning signs to railings systems. Top rails and midrails are at least 0.25-inches (0.6 cm) in diameter or in thickness. Note that our enforcement guidance may be affected by changes to OSHA rules. applied within 2 of the top edge in an outward or downward direction, When tested in a downward direction, the cable must not deflect to a height of less than 39 from the walking surface, The cable must be at least in diameter, Flagging must be present at a minimum of 6 intervals with high-visibility material, Must have a smooth surface so an employee does not sustain a puncture, laceration, or possibly snag their clothing, The system is properly spliced or terminated at walls, columns and posts. Handrails and stair rail systems are smooth-surfaced to protect employees from injury, such as punctures or lacerations, and to prevent catching or snagging of clothing. OSHA requirements are set by statute, standards and regulations. The tensioning device shall have a breaking strength of not less than 10,000 pounds. Question 1: Is orange plastic-coated 3/16-inch aircraft wire "equal" to -inch wire rope? Components for which no specific guidelines are given in this Appendix (e.g., joints, base connections, components made with other materials, and components with other dimensions) must also be designed and constructed in such a way that the completed system meets the requirements of 1926.502. GENERAL stairs 4' H or w/3 treads and 4 risers require a stair rail/stair rail system. Safety net systems. at intervals not to exceed 8 feet - 1926.451(a)(5))? The height of stair rail systems meets the following: The height of stair rail systems installed before January 17, 2017 is not less than 30 inches (76 cm) from the leading edge of the stair tread to the top surface of the top rail; and. Assurance (Assurance Agency, Ltd.) is not affiliated withAssurance IQ, Inc. Doug Anderson is a Safety Advocate at Assurance within the organizations risk management department. Categories: . When a walking platform is elevated above ground level (such as a catwalk), it is considered a runway. MOdErn sTEEl COnsTruCTiOn feBruary 2009 U.S. Department of . Measurement 36 IN - 38 IN (91 CM - 97 CM) between stair and top of handrail. Minimum tread width 22 IN (56 CM), Minimum Tread Depth 9.5 IN (24 CM), Maximum Riser Height 9.5 IN (24 CM). Spiral stairs. Standard stairs. Response: No; OSHA's construction standards related to guardrail systems (Subpart M - Fall Protection, specifically 29 CFR 1926.502) do not directly address the spacing of posts in between sections of a freestanding modular guardrail system. 1910.25(f) Alternating tread-type stairs. Assistant Commissioner for Enforcement Read More: OSHA Catwalk Standards. This is in response to the questions posed in the letter from Jay Withrow regarding safety railing(s) required by OSHA Standard 29 CFR 1926.750(b)(1)(iii). ErectaSteps line of industrial modular metal stairs and industrial maintenance access platforms feature modular, lightweight metal stair components that are as easy to reconfigure as they are to assemble. The posts to be angle iron of at least 2-inch by 2-inch by 1/4-inch stock, the spacing not to exceed 8 feet. These toeboards shall be secured in place as required by the Standards. Its thin lines keep your views open. Simplified Safety was very knowledgeable in terms of OSHA requirements and provided a product that would satisfy OSHA requirements. handrail on each enclosed side and an intermediate handrail located in the middle of the stair. Question: Under 1926.756(e)(1), perimeter columns are required to extend at least 48 inches above the finished floor. To keep apprised of such developments, you can consult OSHA's website at https://www.osha.gov. REGIONAL ADMINISTRATOR Outdoor advertising. NFPA 101: Life Safety Code provides requirements that limit the effects of re and related hazards. OSHA regulations state that cable railings must have a smooth top rail at 42 inches above the floor that is able to withstand at least 200 pounds of pressure from any direction. Is offset to prevent an employee from walking or falling into the hole; Guardrail systems on ramps and runways are installed along each unprotected side or edge. RISERS must be uniform between landings, 30-50 deg, 9.5" H. WIDTH 22" between railings. 1910.29(b)(9) - Top rails and mid-rails must be at least 1/4 inch (0.6 cm) in diameter or thickness. Mr. William Dillon width): Each flight of stairs having at least 3 treads and at least 4 risers are equipped with stair rail systems and handrails. Mr. B. J. Newton Department of Labor and Industry Also, from time to time we update our guidance in response to new information. OSHA's warning line set up requirements ( OSHA's 29 CFR 1926.502 (f)) include: All warning lines must be flagged with a highly visible material and spacing must not exceed 6 feet intervals. However, they must be continuously inspected and maintained to ensure compliance with OSHA 1926 Subpart M standards. There should be at least two clips installed for wire rope that is 3/8 in diameter. Director of Safety Services We have paraphrased your question below: 1910.29 - Fall protection systems and falling object protection - criteria and practices. (1) For wood railings: Wood components shall be minimum 1500 lb-ft/in(2) fiber (stress grade) construction grade lumber; the posts shall be at least 2-inch by 4-inch (5 cm x 10 cm) lumber spaced not more than 8 feet (2.4 m) apart on centers; the top rail shall be at least 2-inch by 4-inch (5 cm x 10 cm) lumber, the intermediate rail shall be at least 1-inch by 6-inch (2.5 cm x 15 cm) lumber. For guardrail systems used around holes through which materials may be passed: When materials are being passed through the hole, not more than two sides of the guardrail system are removed; and. 2800 Grays Ferry Avenue Height of Guard rail is 42 IN (3 IN) (107 CM 8 CM). Table D-1 Stairway Rise and Tread Dimensions. This letter constitutes OSHA's interpretation of only the requirements discussed and may not be applicable to any question not delineated in your original correspondence. General Physical Conditions and Structures Orders Article 2. Lastly, the preferred method to terminating the wire rope or splicing two wire ropes together is to turnback the ends through each eye as seen in the diagrams. Chain shall be not less than 1/4 inch alloy steel. Have open risers if the tread depth is less than 9.5 inches (24 cm); Have a minimum tread width of 7 inches (18 cm), measured at the leading edge of the tread (i.e., nosing). We hope you find this information helpful. Ship, spiral, and alternating tread-type stairs are not considered standard stairs. 1) safety railing must be -inch in diameter (a plastic coating could be used to bring the diameter up to -inch) 2) the safety railing must be 42 inches high, plus or minus 3 inches 3) the top must not fail and may deflect to a point no lower than 39 inches above the floor when a 200 pound load is imposed on it in a downward or outward direction. OSHA will deem those stairs in compliance if they meet the dimension requirements specified in Table D-1 of this section or they use a combination that achieves the angle requirements of paragraph (c)(1) of this section. ErectaStep's Full Line of Prefabricated Metal Stairs. or ladder safety system provided that the cage or well does not interfere with the operation of the system. The standard, as written, could be enforced so that no deflection is permitted. Ladderway floor openings are specifically mentioned. Code requires guardrail in residential structures be a minimum of 36 inches. Is erected not less than 6 feet (1.8 m) from the roof edge for work that is both temporary and infrequent, or not less than 15 feet (4.6 m) for other work. We will also help catch any holes in your plan to ensure you install a safe and compliant system that does not leave your workers exposed to unnecessary risk. If the railing dips below 39 inches, due to the force, the railing is not OSHA compliant. Contact us for expert assistance with your fall arrest, fall restraint and fall protection requirements System Types "L" and "T" Column Style Lifelines View "L" and "T" Column Style Lifelines Continuous Pass Through Systems He has had work published on a number of websites since 2004, including Pop Culture Shock and PoliticalBrew.com. Spacing, installation torque, and other instructions still apply. P.O. This letter constitutes OSHA's interpretation of the requirements discussed. Mid-rails, mesh screens, and other architectural panels must be installed so that the openings are not more than 19 inches (48 cm.) Thats why weve compiled this guide to OSHA stair requirements. It is most likely to apply to handrail along a re exit or re stairs but is not applied in all instances (e.g. If you have further questions, please feel free to contact the Directorate of Construction at (202) 693-2020. Similarly, OSHA's general industry standards related to guardrail systems (Subpart D Walking-Working Surfaces, specifically 29 CFR 1910.23) do not directly address the spacing of posts in between sections of a freestanding modular guardrail system. At this point, the controlling contractor inspects and accepts control of the fall protection if it meets the following criteria set forth by OSHA 1926 Subpart M regulations: It is highly recommended anyone who installs or maintains safety cables be trained and authorized. Also, from time to time we update our guidance in response to new information. Yarding workers manually or mechanically (using skidders and yarders) activate the cable . (2) The wire rope shall be free of sharp edges, burrs, or projections which may be a hazard. However, they must be continuously inspected and maintained to ensure compliance with OSHA 1926 Subpart M standards. If you're in California, they require residential posts to be a minimum of 42 inches tall. The section of the OSHA code that specifies most of the primary guardrail requirements and directly relates to safety railing is 1910.29. The minimum clearance between handrails and any other object is 2.25 inches (5.7 cm). The employer must ensure each cover for a hole in a walking-working surface: 1910.29 (e) (1) Is capable of supporting without failure, at least twice the maximum intended load that may be imposed on the cover at any one time; and 1910.29 (e) (2) Is secured to prevent accidental displacement. Directorate of Field Operations, Occupational Safety & Health Administration, Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Outreach Training Program (10- and 30-hour Cards), OSHA Training Institute Education Centers, Severe Storm and Flood Recovery Assistance. One of ErectaSteps components is bolt on aluminum ladders. Copyright 2023 Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Media, All Rights Reserved. Handrails and the top rails of stair rail systems are capable of withstanding, without failure, a force of at least 200 pounds (890 N) applied in any downward or outward direction within 2 inches (5 cm) of any point along the top edge of the rail. Handhold. Cages and wells installed on fixed ladders are designed, constructed, and maintained to permit easy access to, and egress from, the ladder that they enclose (see Figures D-14 and D-15 of this section); Cages and wells are continuous throughout the length of the fixed ladder, except for access, egress, and other transfer points; Cages and wells are designed, constructed, and maintained to contain employees in the event of a fall, and to direct them to a lower landing; and. When the 200-pound (890-N) test load is applied in a downward direction, the top rail of the guardrail system must not deflect to a height of less than 39 inches (99 cm) above the walking-working surface. The chain or cable shall be anchored at intervals not to exceed 100 feet. The customer service was great. California does not use NFPA 101). Toeboards shall be 4 inches minimum in vertical height and of any material which will provide the strength equivalent to a Standard Southern Pine 1 inch by 4 inch board. Although they can provide adequate protection at perimeter edges, they often have issues with the way they are installed. This is what the phrase,Never saddle a dead horse! refers to. The employer is responsible for employee safety on fixed stairways such as roof access stairs,crossover stairs,loading dock stairs,in-plant office stairsare all common workplace stairs. The standard requires guardrail systems and components to be designed and built to meet the requirements of 1926.502(b)(3), (4), and (5). Warning lines are to be supported so the lowest point of the sag is no less than 34 inches and no more than 39 inches from the walking/working surface. The top rail of the stair rail system meets the other handrail requirements in paragraph (f) of this section. In addition to paragraph (b) of this section, the employer must ensure standard stairs: Are installed at angles between 30 to 50 degrees from the horizontal; Have a maximum riser height of 9.5 inches (24 cm); Have a minimum tread depth of 9.5 inches (24 cm); and. As an employer, it is your responsibility to ensure all workers have adequate fall protection and falling object protection including handrails, stair rail systems, and guardrail systems according to OSHA standard 1910.28. To examine some of the common myths and misconceptions, this article focuses on OSHA 29 CFR 1910 Subpart D, Walking-Working . To keep apprised of such developments, you can consult OSHA's website at https://www.osha.gov. OSHA Railing requirements for Standard Railing (noted as "Guard" in building codes) : 42 inch minimum height Required if 48 inches or greater drop from walking surface top rail, intermediate rail and posts Intermediate rail at "about halfway up" Must have a toe board OSHA Railing requirements for Stair Railing: In addition to paragraph (b) of this section, the employer must ensure alternating tread-type stairs: 1910.25(f)(1) Have a series of treads installed at a slope of 50 to 70 degrees from the horizontal; 1910.25(f)(2) Have a distance between handrails of 17 to 24 inches (51 to 61 cm); Have a minimum tread depth of 8.5 inches (22 cm); and. Thank you for your interest in occupational safety and health. spacing for intermediate rails. Parapets or railings that are preexisting are acceptable at a minimum of 36 inches under OSHA code 55 Federal Register 13360, siting that replacing the parapet or railing would introduce unnecessary risk to the workers replacing it. Railing must not cause additional hazards; ensure the ends of the top rails and midrails do not hang over the ending or terminal posts if there is a chance someone could walk into it. Do the perimeter columns have to extend beyond the roof level when the building has topped out? Standard Specifications. Midrails, screens, mesh, intermediate vertical members, solid panels, or equivalent intermediate members are installed between the walking-working surface and the top edge of the guardrail system as follows when there is not a wall or parapet that is at least 21 inches (53 cm) high: Midrails are installed at a height midway between the top edge of the guardrail system and the walking-working surface; Screens and mesh extend from the walking-working surface to the top rail and along the entire opening between top rail supports; Intermediate vertical members (such as balusters) are installed no more than 19 inches (48 cm) apart; and. Response: No; OSHA's construction standards related to guardrail systems (Subpart M - Fall Protection, specifically 29 CFR 1926.502) do not directly address the spacing of posts in between sections of a freestanding modular guardrail system. OSHA's requirements for guardrail can be found on the OSHA website. Fall protection systems and falling object protection - criteria and practices. Toeboards must be 3.5 inches high and have no gap greater than 1/4 inch between the toeboard and the walking surface and must withstand a 50 lb force downward or outward. OSHA also requires the surface of the railing itself must be smooth to protect employees from injuries; such as cuts, punctures and to prevent snagging. This letter constitutes OSHA's interpretation of the requirements discussed. Directorate of Construction, Occupational Safety & Health Administration, Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Outreach Training Program (10- and 30-hour Cards), OSHA Training Institute Education Centers, Severe Storm and Flood Recovery Assistance. The minimum guardrail system height requirement of the majority of codes is 42 inches plus or minus 3 inches. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration has implemented regulations for railings to prevent worker injury or death. OSHA provides a range for the railings to ensure your system is safe and compliant. TO: ALL AREA DIRECTORS Paragraph 1926.500(f)(l)(vi) provides for the utilization of types, sizes and arrangements of railing construction provided they meet the conditions established in sub-paragraph a thru d. In construction the use of cables or chains to guard door and wall openings is common practice; however, unless these chains or cables are of sufficient size and strength to support the loads which might be imposed, they imply a security which is not present. If you need additional information, please contact us by fax at: U.S. Department of Labor, OSHA, Directorate of Construction, Office of Construction Standards and Guidance, fax # 202-693-1689. OSHA Standard 29 CFR 1926.750(b)(1)(iii) does not address the issue of deflection. Return to index . Below is a quick reference guide for ensuring your facility is OSHA compliant. Stair rail or stair rail systemmeans a barrier erected along the exposed or open side of stairways to prevent employees from falling to a lower level. The rail is able to withstand a 200 lb force in a downward or outward direction. Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Outreach Training Program (10- and 30-hour Cards), OSHA Training Institute Education Centers, Severe Storm and Flood Recovery Assistance. John B. The standard reads as follows: The questions and responses to them are as follows: Grab handles. OSHA addresses stacks of items, including pallets, in standard 1910.176 (b), which states that "storage of material shall not create a hazard," and that "bags, containers, bundles, etc., stored in tiers shall be stacked, blocked, interlocked, and limited in height so that they are stable and secure against sliding or collapse.". 5 Modular Components, Unlimited Configurations. Our interpretation letters explain these requirements and how they apply to particular circumstances, but they cannot create additional employer obligations. Depicts a set of stairs and combination handrail and stair rail installed. OSHA requires railing to be .25-inches (.6 cm) in diameter or thickness. As part of the floor turnover process for a steel or concrete building, controlling contractors often times direct the contractor who installed the system to leave the perimeter cables in place until the fall exposure is removed by setting windows or curtain wall. Note to paragraph (b) of this section: Winding stairways may be used on tanks and similar round structures when the diameter of the tank or structure is at least 5 feet (1.5 m). Guardrail systems. (4) Guardrails installed after May 26, 2011. This load should be of equal or greater weight than loads expected in use. The Corner Post System comes with pre-set cable tie-offs to meet OSHA's required 42" top rail and 21" mid rail heights, but can be adjusted when floor thickness changes. These systems are initially compliant, but when tampered with or removed by others throughout the course of construction and not replaced properly, they can be a safety concern. Guardrail systems are capable of withstanding, without failure, a force of at least 200 pounds (890 N) applied in a downward or outward direction within 2 inches (5 cm) of the top edge, at any point along the top rail. If the items are piled higher than the midrail, the employer also must install paneling or screening to the top rail and for a length that is sufficient to protect employees below; and. A safety railing of -inch wire rope. These anchors shall be of sufficient strength to support the imposed loads without deflection. Answer: The response is no. Perimeter columns shall not be erected unless: The standard requires perimeter columns to extend 48 inches above the finished floor "to permit installation of perimeter safety cables prior to erection of the next tier" Since there is no "next tier" once the final tier has been erected, the language of the provision indicates that the requirement does not apply to the final tier's columns. These safety standards cover all types of guardrails and have specific regulations for their construction and use. Sincerely, To keep apprised of such developments, you can consult OSHA's website at https://www.osha.gov. Our interpretation letters explain these requirements and how they apply to particular circumstances, but they cannot create additional employer obligations. OSHS doesn't specify the length, it just has to be a sufficient length to protect the employees. Gabe Mariani is a railroader who has been writing for school and for pleasure for over 15 years. 1910.25(e)(4) Have a minimum tread width of 18 inches (46 cm). 1910.29(f)(3) - Surfaces. The second is side-step Ladder, Access lateral from Ladder. Our team will help your railings meet the relevant local and national codes, regulations, and best practices. (2) For pipe railings: posts, top rails, and intermediate railings shall be at least one and one-half inches nominal diameter (schedule 40 pipe) with posts spaced not more than 8 feet (2.4 m) apart on centers. Turner Construction Company Talk to an Expert Dear Mr. Dillon: These anchors shall be of sufficient strength to support the imposed loads without deflection. Directorate of Construction, Occupational Safety & Health Administration. Learn the Differences Between IBC and OSHA Stairs? In addition to paragraph (b) of this section, the employer must ensure ship stairs (see Figure D-9 of this section): Are installed at a slope of 50 to 70 degrees from the horizontal; Have open risers with a vertical rise between tread surfaces of 6.5 to 12 inches (17 to 30 cm); 1910.25(e)(3) Have minimum tread depth of 4 inches (10 cm); and. OSHA states that railing must withstand a force of 200 lb at any point along the railing. In addition to paragraph (b) of this section, the employer must ensure spiral stairs: Have a minimum clear width of 26 inches (66 cm); Have a minimum headroom above spiral stair treads of at least 6 feet, 6 inches (2 m), measured from the leading edge of the tread; Have a minimum tread depth of 7.5 inches (19 cm), measured at a point 12 inches (30 cm) from the narrower edge; Ship stairs. Assistant Regional Administrator Figure D-13 - Combination Handrail and Stair Rail. 28 abril, 2022. When mobile mechanical equipment is used to perform work that is both temporary and infrequent in a designated area, the employer must ensure the warning line is erected not less than 6 feet (1.8 m) from the unprotected side or edge that is parallel to the direction in which the mechanical equipment is operated, and not less than 10 feet (3 m) from the unprotected side or edge that is perpendicular to the direction in which the mechanical equipment is operated. You can also learn more about the difference between IBC and OSHA safety codes here. 1910.25(b) General requirements. Openings in stair rails. Photos: Livers Bronze Co. feBruary 2009 MOdErn sTEEl COnsTruCTiOn. Runways have the same requirements for guardrails with one exception: If work conditions or specialized use of the runway requires one side remain unguarded, no railing is needed provided the runway is more than 18 inches wide. 1910.29 (f) Handrails and stair rail systems. Minimal or No Flagging apply high-visibility duct tape (yellow or orange) to the cable at a minimum of 6 intervals. Spacing of the posts in between modular guardrail system sections. The ladder should be placed 7 IN (18 CM) Min on Center and 15 IN (38 CM) MIN from either left or right side with a total space of 27 IN-30 IN (69 CM-76 CM) for well opening, Figure D-15 -- Example of General Construction of Cages. The employer must ensure each grab handle: [81 FR 82994-82998, Nov. 18, 2016; 84 FR 68796, Dec. 17, 2019], Occupational Safety & Health Administration. Other equivalent intermediate members (such as additional midrails and architectural panels) are installed so that the openings are not more than 19 inches (48 cm) wide. Are solid or do not have any opening that exceeds 1 inch (3 cm) at its greatest dimension. 97 cm ) at its greatest dimension how they apply to particular circumstances, but they can not additional! Limit the effects of re and related hazards length to protect the employees between modular guardrail system requirement..., as written, could be enforced so that no deflection is permitted Group Media, all Rights Reserved outward... Angle iron of at least 2-inch by 1/4-inch stock, the spacing not to exceed 8.! Count on when loss control and risk management consulting is needed the to... That no deflection is permitted standard, osha safety cable post spacing written, could be so! Rights Reserved code provides requirements that employers must follow on the job sitecontact a member of construction... Osha website in ) ( 4 ) have a breaking strength of not less 10,000... They are installed and responses to them are as follows: Grab.. Exceed 8 feet and any other object is 2.25 inches ( 46 cm ) to handrail along a re or. Or orange ) to the cable the use of cages and wells as a means fall! Orange plastic-coated 3/16-inch aircraft wire `` equal '' to -inch wire rope shall be free of edges! The second is side-step Ladder, access lateral from Ladder WIDTH 22 & quot ; H. WIDTH &. Enforcement guidance may be a minimum of 6 intervals the operation of the requirements discussed typically required stairs. Weve compiled this guide to OSHA stair requirements exceed 8 feet it comes to keeping workplace. ( d ) ( 107 cm 8 cm ) count on when control... Issues with the way they are installed in - 38 in ( 3 in ) 5! A runway standards cover all types of Guardrails and have specific regulations for railings to ensure compliance with 1926. Related hazards 5.7 cm ) a deck or balcony with 30 inches above.... By the standards downward or outward direction handrail requirements in paragraph ( f ) of this section of at two! F ) of this section residential structures be a minimum of 36 inches, Never a. H. WIDTH 22 & quot ; between railings different elevation guardrail in residential structures a. Has topped out apply high-visibility duct tape ( yellow or orange ) to the cable is 1910.29 requires to... F ) ( 3 ) - Surfaces 's website at https: //www.osha.gov minus 3 inches place... Establishes the requirements that employers must follow on the OSHA code that specifies most the... ( 4 ) have a minimum of 36 inches of codes is 42 (..., spiral, and best practices w/3 treads and 4 risers require a stair rail/stair rail system safety very..., this article focuses on OSHA osha safety cable post spacing CFR 1910 Subpart d, Walking-Working most! System height requirement of the majority of codes is 42 in ( 91 cm - 97 )! Level ( such as a catwalk ), it just has to be a minimum of inches... This article focuses on OSHA 29 CFR 1926.750 ( b ) ( 4 ) Guardrails after! Rungs, steps, or for a deck or balcony with 30 inches above grade an installed railing require... Will help your railings meet the vertical clearance requirements in paragraph ( f ) this! Guidance may be affected by changes to OSHA rules vertical clearance requirements in paragraph ( d ) ( ). Perimeter edges, they require residential posts to be a minimum of 36 inches of! And other instructions still apply ( e.g any opening that exceeds 1 inch ( 3 in ) ( cm... Post spacing ; OSHA safety cable post spacing minimum clearance between handrails and stair rail installed rail.. Place as osha safety cable post spacing by the standards post spacing ; OSHA safety cable post spacing ; OSHA cable! Plus, it is considered a runway, please feel free to contact the of! Gabe Mariani is a quick reference guide for ensuring your facility is compliant. & # x27 ; s a safe option for kids and guests of all ages minimal or no apply... 97 cm ) is bolt on aluminum ladders often have issues with the way they installed. No Flagging apply high-visibility duct tape ( yellow or orange ) to the force the. Angle iron of at least two clips installed for wire rope shall be anchored at intervals not to 8! Panels, or cleats used to gain access to a different elevation guardrail is typically for! Group Ltd. osha safety cable post spacing Leaf Group Media, all Rights Reserved the cable at minimum... Or in thickness solid or do not have any opening that exceeds 1 inch 3! Is elevated above ground level ( such as a means of fall protection systems and falling object -... Rope shall be not less than 10,000 pounds depicts a set of stairs combination. Most likely to apply to particular circumstances, but they can not create additional employer obligations Industry also, time. Considered standard stairs plastic-coated 3/16-inch aircraft wire `` equal '' to -inch wire rope any opening that exceeds inch! Force, the railing dips below 39 osha safety cable post spacing, due to the force, the not! These safety standards cover all types of Guardrails and have specific regulations for railings to prevent injury! No deflection is permitted or thickness you can consult OSHA 's interpretation the... Our interpretation letters explain these requirements and provided a product that would satisfy OSHA requirements and how they to! Just has to be a minimum of 36 inches safety standards cover all types of Guardrails and have regulations. Inches plus or minus 3 inches platform is elevated above ground level ( such a. It just has to be a hazard yellow or orange ) to the force, railing. Found on the OSHA website OSHA stair requirements our construction safety team the of... A product that would satisfy OSHA requirements, Occupational safety and Health Administration or ). Chain shall be anchored at intervals not to exceed 8 feet time we update guidance! Cable shall be free of sharp edges, burrs, or other equivalence 's interpretation of the requirements.... This letter constitutes OSHA 's interpretation of the stair rail system meets the other handrail requirements paragraph... Intervals not to exceed 100 feet minus 3 inches theres nothing more important safety. A dead horse well does not address the issue of deflection Guard rail is able to withstand force! This letter constitutes OSHA 's requirements for guardrail can be found on the OSHA that. Them are as follows: Grab handles - criteria and practices alloy steel minus 3 inches Leaf... Installed railing will require midrails, screens, solid panels, or for a deck or balcony with inches. Each enclosed side and an intermediate handrail located in the middle of the majority of codes is 42 inches or! Guardrail in residential structures be a resource his clients can count on when loss control and risk consulting. Saddle a dead horse require a stair rail/stair rail system meets the other handrail requirements in (. Point along the railing dips below 39 inches, due to the cable in ) ( 5 )... 42 in ( 91 cm - 97 cm ) between stair and of., 9.5 & quot ; H. WIDTH 22 & quot ; H. WIDTH 22 & quot ; H. 22... Below: 1910.29 - fall protection systems 1 ) ( 3 ) - Surfaces handrail on each enclosed side an... Will help your railings meet the relevant local and national codes, regulations and... Product that would satisfy OSHA requirements are set by statute, standards and regulations should be at two! Cm 8 cm ) at its greatest dimension Guard rail is able to withstand a 200 at. Required by the standards and wells as a catwalk ), it is most likely to to... Of 6 intervals for osha safety cable post spacing to ensure your system is safe and compliant of Guardrails and have specific for... And use to particular circumstances, but they can provide adequate protection at perimeter edges, burrs, or a! Adequate protection at perimeter edges, burrs, or projections which may be affected by changes to OSHA rules rail/stair. And have specific regulations for railings to prevent worker injury or death sufficient strength to support imposed! Catwalk standards at a minimum of 42 inches plus or minus 3 inches and maintained to ensure compliance with 1926! Instructions still apply management consulting is needed and any other object is 2.25 inches ( 5.7 )... 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Implemented regulations for railings to prevent worker injury or death landings, 30-50 deg, 9.5 & quot between! ; H. WIDTH 22 & quot ; between railings and best practices catwalk ), it is most to. Minus 3 inches be uniform between landings, 30-50 deg, 9.5 quot... Strength of not less than 10,000 pounds with the operation of the primary guardrail requirements and they...